Shipping freight across the U.S. can feel complicated—especially if you’re new to LTL (Less-Than-Truckload) services. If you’re considering ABF Freight, this guide breaks everything down: pricing, pickup scheduling, delivery expectations, and practical tips to make your shipment smooth and cost-effective.
What Is ABF Freight?
ABF Freight, a subsidiary of ArcBest, is one of the largest LTL carriers in the United States. It specializes in transporting palletized goods that don’t require a full truckload.
Key Features:
- Nationwide coverage across the U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico
- Reliable LTL freight services
- Advanced tracking and shipment visibility
- Specialized services like guaranteed delivery and liftgate
Understanding ABF Freight Rates
Shipping rates with ABF Freight aren’t fixed—they depend on several key factors.
1. Freight Class (NMFC)
Freight class is one of the biggest pricing drivers. It’s based on:
- Density
- Stowability
- Handling
- Liability
Common classes range from Class 50 (cheapest) to Class 500 (most expensive).
2. Shipment Weight & Dimensions
- Heavier shipments often cost less per pound
- Accurate dimensions prevent reclassification fees
3. Distance & Route
- Longer distances = higher cost
- Rural or remote areas may increase pricing
4. Accessorial Charges
Extra services may add to your bill:
- Liftgate service
- Residential pickup/delivery
- Inside delivery
- Limited access locations
5. Fuel Surcharge
Fuel costs fluctuate weekly and are added as a percentage.
How to Get an ABF Freight Quote
Getting a quote is straightforward:
- Visit the ABF Freight website or use a third-party freight platform
- Enter shipment details:
- Origin & destination ZIP codes
- Weight and dimensions
- Freight class
- Select optional services (liftgate, residential, etc.)
- Review estimated transit time and pricing
Pro Tip: Always double-check your freight class—incorrect classification is one of the most common causes of unexpected charges.
Scheduling an ABF Freight Pickup
Once you’ve booked your shipment, the next step is arranging pickup.
Pickup Options:
- Online scheduling via ABF portal
- Phone booking with customer support
- Third-party logistics (3PL) coordination
What You’ll Need:
- Bill of Lading (BOL)
- Shipment details (weight, pallet count, etc.)
- Pickup location accessibility info
Pickup Tips:
- Ensure freight is properly palletized and shrink-wrapped
- Label each pallet clearly
- Be ready during the pickup window
ABF Freight Delivery Process
Delivery is just as important as pickup. Here’s what to expect:
1. Transit Time
- Depends on distance and service level
- Typically ranges from 1–5 business days for standard LTL
2. Delivery Appointment
- Required for residential or limited-access locations
- May incur additional fees
3. Final Delivery
- Driver unloads freight (dock or liftgate)
- Receiver signs Proof of Delivery (POD)
Tracking Your ABF Freight Shipment
ABF Freight offers real-time tracking so you can monitor your shipment at every stage.
Tracking Methods:
- Tracking number via ABF website
- Integration with platforms like Express Tracking
- Email or SMS updates (if enabled)
Tracking Status Examples:
- Picked Up
- In Transit
- At Terminal
- Out for Delivery
- Delivered
Common ABF Freight Services Explained
Here are some optional services you might need:
- Liftgate Service – For locations without a loading dock
- Inside Delivery – Driver moves freight beyond the entrance
- Guaranteed Delivery – Time-specific delivery commitment
- Hazmat Shipping – For regulated materials
Pros and Cons of ABF Freight
Advantages:
- Strong reputation in LTL shipping
- Reliable transit times
- Wide service coverage
- Good customer support
Considerations:
- Pricing can be higher than some competitors
- Extra fees for accessorial services
- Requires accurate freight classification
Tips to Save Money on ABF Freight Shipping
- Optimize packaging to reduce freight class
- Avoid unnecessary accessorials
- Consolidate shipments when possible
- Compare quotes across multiple carriers
- Use business addresses instead of residential when feasible
Final Thoughts
ABF Freight is a solid choice for businesses and individuals shipping LTL freight across North America. By understanding how rates work, preparing your shipment properly, and planning pickup and delivery in advance, you can avoid unexpected costs and delays.
If you frequently ship freight, consider integrating ABF Freight tracking tools into your workflow—especially on platforms like Express Tracking—to improve visibility and efficiency.